刘明凯课题组借助化学/自组装相结合的方法，以聚丙烯腈（PAN），聚酰胺酸（PAA），酚醛树脂等高分子为基础，通过与碳纳米管、石墨烯、碳纤维等材料进行有效复合，实现对纳米材料微观结构/形貌地有效调控，构筑了一系列具有高比容量和良好循环性能的功能材料，并应于清洁能源领域的基础研究，包括超级电容器、锂离子/钠离子、锂硫电池等。主要研究结果如下：

1. Liu Y.Q., Yan Y.*, Li K., Yu Y., Wang Q. H., Liu M. K.*. High-areal-capacity lithium-sulfur cathode achieved by a boron-doped carbon-sulfur aerogel with consecutive core-shell structures. Chemical Communications, 2018,DOI: 10.1039/C8CC07594H. (化学一区，IF=6.29)

2. Yang, Zhiyuan; Zhang, P.; Wang, J.; Yan, Y.*; Yu, Y.; Wang, Q. H.; Liu, M. K.*, Hierarchical Carbon@SnS₂ Aerogel with “Skeleton/Skin” Architectures as a High-Capacity, High-Rate Capability and Long Cycle Life Anode for Sodium Ion Storage. ACS Applied Materials Interfaces 2018,10 (43), 37434-37444. (材料一区，IF=8)

3. Li, B. M.; Yan, Y.*; Shen, C. T.; Yu, Y.; Wang, Q. H.; Liu, M. K.* Extraordinary lithium ion storage capability achieved by SnO₂ nanocrystals with exposed {221} facets. Nanoscale 2018,10 (34), 16217-16230. (材料一区，IF=7.2)

4. Zhang, P.; Liu, Y. Q.; Yan, Y.*; Yu, Y.; Wang, Q. H.; Liu, M. K.* High Areal Capacitance for Lithium Ion Storage Achieved by a Hierarchical Carbon/MoS₂ Aerogel with Vertically Aligned Pores. ACS Applied Energy Materials 2018,1 (9), 4814-4823.

5. Lu, H.Y.; Zhang, C.; Zhang, Y.; Huang, Y.; Liu, M. K.*; Liu, T.X.*, Simultaneous growth of carbon nanotubes on inner/outer surfaces of porous polyhedra: Advanced sulfur hosts for lithium-sulfur batteries. Nano Research, 2018,11 (12), 6155-6166. (材料一区，IF=7.99)

6. Liu, M. K.; Meng, Q.; Yang, Z.; Zhao, X.*; Liu, T. X.* Ultra-long-term cycling stability of an integrated carbon-sulfur membrane with dual shuttle-inhibiting layers of graphene nets and a porous carbon skin. Chemical Communications, 2018,54 (40), 5090-5093. (化学一区，IF=6.29)

7. Feng, Q. M.; Zhao, X.; Guo, Y.; Liu, M. K.*; Wang, P.* Stochastic DNA walker for electrochemical biosensing sensitized with gold nanocages@graphene nanoribbons. Biosensors and Bioelectronics 2018,108, 97-102. (一区，IF=8.1)

8. Liu, M. K.; Liu, Y.; Yan, Y.*; Wang, F.; Liu, J.; Liu, T.X.* A highly conductive carbon-sulfur film with interconnected mesopores as an advanced cathode for lithium-sulfur batteries. Chemical Communications, 2017,53 (65), 9097-9100. (化学一区，IF=6.29)

9. Liu, M. K.; Li, B.; Zhou, H.; Chen, C.; Liu, Y.; Liu, T. X.* Extraordinary rate capability achieved by a 3D skeleton/skin carbon aerogel-polyaniline hybrid with vertically aligned pores. Chemical Communications, 2017,53 (19), 2810-2813. (化学一区，IF=6.29)

10. Liu, M. K.; Liu, Y.; Tang, B.; Zhang, P.; Yan, Y.*; Liu, T. X.* 3D Conductive Network Supported Monolithic Molybdenum Disulfide Nanosheets for High-Performance Lithium Storage Applications. Advanced Materials Interfaces 2017,4 (7), 1601228. (材料二区，IF=4.8)

11. Yan, Y.; Liu, Y.; Ni, W.; Wu, J.; Liu, M. K.*; Liu, T. X.* Hierarchical Hybrids of Mesoporous NiCo₂O₄ Needles/Graphene/Carbon Nanotubes with High Performance for Lithium Ion Batteries and Oxygen Reduction Reactions. ChemNanoMat 2016,2 (12), 1077-1085. (材料二区，IF=3.1)

12. Liu, M. K.; Yang, Z.; Sun, H.; Lai, C.; Zhao, X.; Peng, H. S.*; Liu, T. X.* A hybrid carbon aerogel with both aligned and interconnected pores as interlayer for high-performance lithium–sulfur batteries. Nano Research, 2016,9 (12), 3735-3746. (材料一区，IF=7.99)

13. Liu, M. K.; Du, Y.; Miao, Y. E.; Ding, Q.; He, S.; Tjiu, W. W.; Pan, J.; Liu, T. X.* Anisotropic conductive films based on highly aligned polyimide fibers containing hybrid materials of graphene nanoribbons and carbon nanotubes. Nanoscale2016, 7 (3), 1037-1046. (材料一区，IF=7.2)